Solar Cell Using Hourglass-Shaped Silicon Nanowires for Increased Light-Trapping Path
SCIE
SCOPUS
- Title
- Solar Cell Using Hourglass-Shaped Silicon Nanowires for Increased Light-Trapping Path
- Authors
- SEO, MYUNGHAE; Yoon, Sol; Cho, Hyeonsu; SEUNGHO, LEE; Kim, Kihyun; KONG, BYOUNG DON; Meyyappan, Meyya; Baek, Chang-Ki
- Date Issued
- 2020-01
- Publisher
- IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
- Abstract
- Silicon nanowires (SiNWs) are promising structures with excellent photovoltaic properties for low-cost, high-efficiency solar cells and have the potential to overcome the limits of bulk silicon solar cells. There is still a need to enhance light absorption in SiNWs without increasing the surface area. Here, we introduce a novel design, hourglass-shaped silicon nanowire (HG-SiNW) to significantly increase the light-trapping path. Electrical and optical measurements show the superiority of HG-SiNW as an antireflective layer. In addition, whispering gallery mode identified by optical simulations accounts for the greatly improved absorption at the broadband solar spectrum. The HG-SiNW solar cells show an increase in short-circuit current (J(SC)) and 1.85 times higher efficiency with only simple diameter variations.
- Keywords
- PHOTOVOLTAIC DEVICES; EFFICIENCY; NANOSTRUCTURES; NANOCRYSTALS; ENHANCEMENT; PERFORMANCE; ABSORPTION; DESIGN
- URI
- https://oasis.postech.ac.kr/handle/2014.oak/101857
- DOI
- 10.1109/JPHOTOV.2020.2964329
- ISSN
- 2156-3381
- Article Type
- Article
- Citation
- IEEE JOURNAL OF PHOTOVOLTAICS, vol. 10, no. 2, page. 475 - 479, 2020-01
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